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关于人生得与失

2015-10-17 05:09:30 周记 来源:http://riji.chinazhaokao.com 浏览:

导读: 更多英语作文 > 高中英语 关于人生得与失 你赢了,你丢失一些。这就是生活。重要的是要记住这一...

更多英语作文 > 高中英语

关于人生得与失 关于人生得与失

你赢了,你丢失一些。这就是生活。重要的是要记住这一点,尤其是当你失败。每个人谁取得了成功,在生活中面临一次或其他挫折。因此,失败是没有丢脸,只要你可以从经验中学习。

    当我在初中的时候,我很少刷了已被当天教课。但是,当考试临近,我开始挑灯夜战,以通过。一晚,准备第二天的期末考试,我突然晕倒。当我恢复我的感觉,我发现自己在医院。之后,我改变了学习的习惯。

关于助人为乐Should we help others in need?

1. 现在经常有这样的现象发生:路上有人摔倒,没人敢上前帮忙。

2. 这是人们的公德心缺失还是其他什么原因呢?

3. 你对此有何看法?

【参考作文】

  Helping others has always been a virtue in traditional Chinese culture. But what’s strange nowadays is that people dare not show their helping hands to those in need. I would like to elaborate my views on this issue.

乐于助人在中国传统文化中一直是一种美德。可是很奇怪的是,现在的人都不敢伸出援手去帮助那些需要帮助的人

  Firstly, I think people’s moral sense has degraded. When egoism gains the upper hand, many people find it growingly hard to help others. Secondly, there is no denying that some tragic events turn out to be traps by people with evil intentions. So common people are becoming more risk-conscious and are more wary of traps and deceits.

首先,我认为人们的道德意识已经退化。当利己主义获得了上风,许多人觉得越来越难去帮助别人。其次,毫无疑问一些不幸的事件结果证明是有着不良目的的陷阱。因此,老百姓变得越来越有危机意识而陷阱和骗局也变得越来越谨慎。

  In general, I contend the idea that we should be warm-hearted and offer help as well as look out for potential hazards so as not to be deceived.

总的来说,我主张应该热心肠,我认为我们应该热心提供帮助同时也留心潜在危险,以免被骗。



【点评】

   第一句话介绍背景,使用“美德”virtue一词。第二句话为转折句,除了使用but这个表示强烈转折意味的连接词,还采用了strange和首句形成鲜明对比。

  文章第二部分开始阐释人们公德心(moral sense)缺乏的原因。指出原因之一为自私。此处采用了egoism, 也可使用selfishness, 但不可使用individualism,后者在英语语境中通常作褒义词讲,即崇尚自尊自立之意。原因之一是内因,原因之二是外因。Trap指陷阱,deceit指欺骗。第二段使用了内外因、主客观因素结合的方法,较全面地解释了公德心缺失的根源。

  最后一段表明作者立场,提出既要坚持善良之心也要有防备之心。


关于宽以待人Treating Others Liberally

It is curious that our own offenses should seem so much less heinous than the offenses of others. I suppose the reason is that we know all the circumstances that have occasioned them and so manage to excuse in ourselves what we cannot excuse in others. We turn our attention away from our own defects, and when we are forced by untoward events to consider them, find it easy to condone them. For all I know we are right to do this; they are part of us and we must accept the good and bad in ourselves together.

令人奇怪的是,和别人的过错比起来,我们自己所犯过错似乎并不是那样的不可原谅。我猜想,其原因应该是我们完全清楚是什么导致了犯错,因此能够找到理由原谅自己,却找不到理由原谅他人。我们没有正视自己的不足之处,当我们陷入困境而被迫正视它们的时候,我们也会很容易就放自己一马。就我所知,我们这样做是正确的。这些缺点是我们自身的一部分,我们必须接受这样的自己——一个并非十全十美的组合体。 

But when we come to judge others, it is not by ourselves as we really are that we judge them, but by an image that we have formed of ourselves fro which we have left out everything that offends our vanity or would discredit us in the eyes of the world. To take a trivial instance: how scornful we are when we catch someone out telling a lie; but who can say that he has never told not one, but a hundred? 

但是当我们对他人作评价的时候,我们不是凭自己的真心来评判别人,而是以一种自我建立的形象为基础来评判他人,这种自我形象完全去除了在世人眼中与自己的虚荣心或者名誉相冲突的事物。举一个简单的例子:当看出别人在说谎时,我们是多么地蔑视他啊!但是,谁敢说自己从未说过谎?有的人撒的谎还不少。
There is not much to choose between men. They are all a hotchpotch of greatness and littleness, of virtue and vice, of nobility and baseness. Some have more strength of character, or more opportunity, and so in one direction or another give their instincts freer play, but potentially they are the same. For my part, I do not think I am any better or any worse than most people, but I know that if I set down every action in my life and every thought that has crossed my mind, the world would consider me a monster of depravity. The knowledge that these reveries are common to all men should inspire one with tolerance to oneself as well as to others. It is well also if they enable us to look upon our fellows, even the most eminent and respectable, with humor, and if they lead us to take ourselves not too seriously.

人和人之间没什么大的不同。他们皆是组合体——伟大与渺小,善良与邪恶,高尚与卑劣。有的人个性较强,或者机遇较多,因而在这个或那个方面,他们能够更自由地发挥自己的天资,但是人类的潜能却都是一样的。对我来说,我认为自己并不比大多数人好一些或者差一些,但是我知道,假如我贯彻执行了我生命中每一个行为和每一个掠过我脑海的想法的话,世人将会把我视为一个道德败坏的怪物。这种认识——每个人都会有这样的怪念头——应当能够对我们产生启发:宽容自己,也要宽容他人。假如因此我们可以在评价他人时不太严苛——即使是世间最杰出和最令人尊敬的人,而且,假如我们也因此不对自己自视过高,那就挺好的。

关于友谊与爱情的英文名人名言 English Famous Quotations about Friendship and Love

Friendship is the golden thread that ties the hearts of all the world.

友谊是一根金线,把全世界的心连在一起。——J.Evelyn

Without confidence there is no friendship.

没有信任,就没有友谊。——Epicurus

In prosperity our friends know us; in adversity we know our friends.

在顺境中,朋友结识了我们;在逆境中,我们了解了朋友。——C.Collins

Friendship is like money, easier made than kept.

友谊如金钱一般,轻易得到却不易保持。——Samuel Butler

Do not speak of your happiness to one less fortunate than yourself.

不要向不如你幸福的人说你自己的幸福。——Plutarch

Happiness is a perfume you cannot pour on others without getting a few drops on yourself.

幸福如同香水,你不可能泼向别人而自己却不沾几滴。——Emerson

It is impossible to love and to be wise.

爱令智昏。——Francis Bacon

The course of true love never did run smooth.

通向真爱的路从无坦途。——Shakespeare

Where there is marriage without love, there will be love without marriage.

有没有爱情的婚姻,就会有没有婚姻的爱情。——Benjamin Franklin

If you would keep your secret from an enemy, tell it not to a friend.

假如不想让你的敌人得知你的秘密,就不要把秘密告诉你的朋友。——Benjamin Franklin

Good company on the road is the shortest cut.

有了好的旅伴,路途就变得无比短暂。——Oliver Goldsmith

Love is the only sane and satisfactory answer to the problem of human existence.

爱是对人类之存在这一题目唯一明智而又令人满足的答案。——Erich Fromm

A happy man or woman is a better thing to find than a five-pound note.

碰见一个快乐的人比捡到一张五镑钞票还要好。——R.L.stevenson

Friendships last when each friend thinks he has a slight superiority over the other.

当朋友之间互相都觉得比对方稍稍优越时,友谊便能长久下往。——Honore de Balzac

A friend is a present which you give yourself.

朋友是你送给自己的一份礼物。——R.L.Stevenson

Don't make friends who are comfortable to be with. Make friends who will force you to lever yourself up.

别交那些在一起让你舒舒服服的朋友。交那些让你不得不上进的朋友。——Thomas J.Watson

Real love stories never have endings.

真正的爱情故事从来不会结束。——Richard Bach

The best proof of love is trust.

爱的最好证实就是信任。——Joyce Brothers

  英语作文

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